8/17/2023 0 Comments Left 4 dead 2 g2a![]() ![]() In 2017 the amount of hours Tatar language can be taught in Tatarstan schools was reduced to two and it can only happen with a written approval from the pupils parent. Central (Kazan - most common and also the literary language).Tatar can be divided into two main dialects (some think Siberian Tatar is a third ) ( Tatar should not be confused with Crimean Tatar, which is a separate language within the same Kipchak family. According to 2002 census, there were 5,3 million Tatar speakers in Russia, and in 2010, 4,3 million. ![]() Tatar is a Turkic language which belongs to the sub-branch of Kipchak languages and a group called Kipchak–Bulgar. Tatar authorities have attempted since the 1990s, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, to reverse the Russification of Tatarstan that took place during the Soviet period. The event was part of the greater Russian famine of 1921–22 that affected other parts of the USSR, in which up 5 million people died in total. The 1921–1922 famine in Tatarstan was a period of mass starvation and drought that took place in the Tatar ASSR as a result of war communism policy, in which 500 thousand to 2 million peasants died. ![]() They became subjects of Russia after the Siege of Kazan in 1552. ĭuring the 14th century, Sunni Islam was adopted by many of the Tatars. Their history is connected to other tribes as well. Some say that these two theories should not be in opposition to each other. The majority of Volga Tatars ( Kazan Tatars and Mishars) are usually thought to be descendants of either the Kipchaks of Golden Horde, or Bolgars, that survived the Mongol conquest of 1236–1237. Some, especially unique dialectical features remain, and they are still separated into their own Tatar-groups within Volga Tatars. Nowadays, many of the ethnic differences between Tatar groups of Volga have disappeared. It is suggested, that they avoided using the term also, because it connected them negatively to the Mongol-Tatars of the past. These different tribes usually identified themselves by their group name, or, generally as Muslims. Russian feudals and the Tsar government started using it also. The history of the ethnonym traces back to the times of Golden Horde, when its feudal nobility used it to denote its citizens. ĭuring the period of the Russian Empire, they were also generally known as Tatars, and eventually, the name was extended to most of the other Turkic peoples of Russia as well ( Azeris - Transcaucasian Tatars). After this, they were grouped together as "Tatars". In 1926 population census, different subgroups of now Volga Tatars identified themselves by their own names rather. Their native language is Tatar, a language of the Kipchak-Bolgar subdivision of the Turkic language family.įurther information: Tartary and History of Tatarstan Most of them live in the republics of Tatarstan and Bashkortostan. Volga Tatars are the second-largest ethnic group in Russia after ethnic Russians. They are subdivided into various subgroups. The Volga Tatars or simply Tatars ( Tatar: татарлар, romanized: tatarlar Russian: татары, romanized: tatary) are a Turkic ethnic group native to the Volga-Ural region of Russia. Predominantly Sunni Islam with Orthodox Christian and irreligious minorityīashkirs, Chuvash, Nogais, Crimean Tatars
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